Aquatic invertebrates – snails etcetera Subsurface feeding accounts for the majority of a trout’s foodĪs much as 90% of a trout’s diet is eaten subsurface. Watching a big brown trout rise from the stream bed and gulp down a cicada is one of fly fishing’s greatest joys. The larger terrestrials such as hoppers, cicadas and crickets make a decent meal for a trout and they will move considerable distances to intercept them when available. Prolific falls of ants and termites can make for thrilling fly fishing for the angler with the right imitation. Popular terrestrials on the trout’s menu include ants, beetles, grasshoppers, crickets, cicadas, spiders, caterpillars and more. These are insects that fall into the water as opposed to hatching out from eggs on the stream bed. The other main category of insect life that most trout feed on are terrestrial insects. Terrestrial insects Grasshoppers are a favourite food of trout in meadow streams Casting mayfly nymphs and caddis nymphs with a strike indicator is probably one of the most efficient way to target trout. Many of these insects spend only days as winged adults, but can spend years in their nymph form. This life cycle is the backbone of classic fly fishing for trout with anglers targeting the larva and pupa phases with nymphs and the emerger and adult phase with dry flies. Mayflies, caddis flies, stonefields and midges all follow this classic patterns and make up large parts of trout diets in most areas. Much of a trout’s diet is comprised of insects that “hatch” out underwater and ascend through the water column to the surface of the water as larvae then pupae and emerged as adult insects. RELATED POSTS: Types of trout – Best Lures for Trout – Best Line for Trout Aquatic insects Trout food categories A rising trout really gets an angler’s pulse racing What do trout eat in summer? And what do trout eat in other seasons?.Specialty foods – mice, lizards and frogs.Aquatic invertebrates – snails etcetera.
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